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Clustering and Unpacking MATATAG Curriculum Learning Competencies

The MATATAG Curriculum is a new educational framework implemented by the Department of Education in the Philippines. It aims to nurture resilient and empowered learners, focusing not only on academic excellence but also on building a strong foundation of life skills, emotional intelligence, and adaptability. This curriculum goes beyond traditional subjects, integrating cross-disciplinary learning experiences that encourage critical thinking and creative problem-solving.

Clustering Learning Competencies

Clustering learning competencies involves grouping related competencies together to create a more streamlined and integrated learning experience. Here’s how you can do it:

  1. Identify the Core Learning Areas: In the MATATAG Curriculum, there are five core learning areas: Mother Tongue, Filipino, English, Mathematics, and Araling Panlipunan (Social Studies). Identify the competencies within these areas that are essential for the learner’s development.

  2. Group Related Competencies: Look for competencies that are interconnected or have similar themes. Grouping these together can create a more cohesive learning experience and allow for interdisciplinary learning.

  3. Consider the Learner’s Level: The competencies should be appropriate for the learner’s grade level and understanding. The MATATAG Curriculum Guides (CGs) for Kindergarten, Grades 1, 4, and 7 can be a helpful resource.

Unpacking Learning Competencies

Unpacking learning competencies involves breaking down broad competencies into specific skills and knowledge areas. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to unpack learning competencies:

  1. Analyze the Competency: Start by understanding the competency as a whole. What knowledge and skills does it encompass? What is its purpose in the curriculum?

  2. Identify the Required Knowledge and Skills: Determine what specific knowledge and skills are required to achieve this competency. This could include theoretical knowledge, practical skills, or both.

  3. Consider the Learner’s Characteristics: Tailor the unpacked competencies to the learner’s level of understanding and learning style. This ensures that the competencies are accessible and engaging for the learner.

  4. Incorporate Dimensions of Competency: This includes task skills (the ability to perform individual actions and the whole task), task management skills (working efficiently to meet deadlines, handling a sequence of interrelated tasks, and progressing smoothly between tasks).

By clustering and unpacking the learning competencies in the MATATAG Curriculum, educators can create a more targeted and effective learning experience. This approach allows for a deeper understanding of the curriculum and a more personalized learning journey for each student.

Remember, the goal of the MATATAG Curriculum is to nurture resilient and empowered learners. By clustering and unpacking learning competencies, we can help students not only excel academically but also develop essential life skills and emotional intelligence.


Let’s unpack five sample competencies from different subject areas and grade levels in the MATATAG Curriculum:

  1. Language (Grade 1): The competency might be “Communicate effectively in a variety of situations”. Unpacking this, we can identify specific skills such as “Use appropriate greetings”, “Ask and answer questions about key details in a text”, and “Express thoughts, feelings, and ideas clearly”.

  2. Mathematics (Grade 4): A competency could be “Solve real-world problems involving multiplication and division”. Unpacking this, we might have “Understand the concept of multiplication and division”, “Apply multiplication and division in different contexts”, and “Develop strategies for multiplication and division”.

  3. Makabansa (Grade 1): This subject aims to instill a profound sense of identity and nationalism. A competency might be “Understand and appreciate Filipino culture and history”. Unpacking this, we could have “Identify key historical events in the Philippines”, “Recognize symbols and elements of Filipino culture”, and “Express appreciation for Filipino traditions and values”.

  4. Science (Grade 7): A competency here might be “Understand the structure and properties of matter”. Unpacking this, we could have “Identify different states of matter”, “Explain the properties of solids, liquids, and gases”, and “Understand the changes in states of matter”.

  5. Good Manners and Right Conduct (GMRC) (Grade 4): A competency could be “Demonstrate respect for others”. Unpacking this, we might have “Understand the concept of respect”, “Identify ways to show respect to others”, and “Practice respectful behavior in different situations”.

Remember, these are just examples. The actual competencies will be detailed in the MATATAG Curriculum Guides. The key is to break down each competency into specific, manageable, and measurable skills. This makes it easier to teach, learn, and assess each competency. It also allows for a more personalized and effective learning experience.

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